研究人員發現Microsoft SmartScreen Prompt存在保護機制失效(Protection Mechanism Failure)漏洞(CVE-2024-29988)，攻擊者可利用此漏洞製作惡意網路捷徑檔案，受駭者下載並點擊該檔案後，將繞過SmartScreen告警執行來源不明檔案之機制，使惡意程式可於受駭者未察覺之情況下背景執行。該漏洞已遭駭客利用，請儘速確認並進行修補。

影響平台：

Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems

Windows 10 Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems

Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems

Windows 10 Version 21H2 for 32-bit Systems

Windows 10 Version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems

Windows 10 Version 21H2 for x64-based Systems

Windows 10 Version 22H2 for 32-bit Systems

Windows 10 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems

Windows 10 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems

Windows 11 version 21H2 for ARM64-based Systems

Windows 11 version 21H2 for x64-based Systems

Windows 11 Version 22H2 for ARM64-based Systems

Windows 11 Version 22H2 for x64-based Systems

Windows 11 Version 23H2 for ARM64-based Systems

Windows 11 Version 23H2 for x64-based Systems

Windows Server 2019

Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)

Windows Server 2022

Windows Server 2022 (Server Core installation)

Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation)

建議措施：

官方已針對漏洞釋出修復更新，請參考官方說明進行更新，網址如下：

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2024-29988